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How to Propagate Bougainvillea

Bougainvilleas are stunning flowering tropical shrubs producing masses of colorful blooms in vibrant colors typically seen around warm climates. For those wanting to bring a Bougainvillea into their own spaces, understanding how to effectively propagate them can help create a beautiful landscape.

Below is a step-by-step guide on how to propagate a Bougainvillea plant:

Instructions

  • Choose a healthy stem from the Bougainvillea that has a mature bloom. Cut it at least 5-8in. from the top. Attempt to preserve as many of the leaves as possible when taking this cutting.
  • Find an area with well draining soil to make planting the cutting easier. Begin by digging a shallow hole the size and depth of the stem. Place the Bougainvillea stem in the hole.
  • Fill the hole with soil or potting mix and gently press down the soil to lock the stem in place and then water it.
  • The stem should be watered frequently or regularly to ensure it can take root. Depending on the time of year, full sunlight may be necessary. Even in full sun, however, ensure that the stem is watered four times a week during dryer periods.
  • Once the Bougainvillea plant appears to have full root establishment and appears to be growing well, mix some slow-release fertilizer according to the product instructions in the soil.
  • Then, observe the cutting for the growth of new roots, branches and blooms in order to ensure a healthy and strong piece of Bougainvillea. Regular care and maintenance are essential for a healthy growing plant.
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