DNA strands may act as templates only during specialphase of cell cycle called S-phase, so cell should be in that phase of growth. To perform replication itself, a huge number...
1 Answers 1 viewsProofreading is a mechanism by which DNA polymerase corrects replication mistakes. Enzyme recognizes imperfection between newly paired nucleotides, deletes the last nucleotide and adds the correct one. As a result...
1 Answers 1 viewsThe initiation of the replication process is done by the primase. The primase synthesizes RNA primer for DNA polymerase III, so it can begin the replication process. The right answer...
1 Answers 1 views3. RNA polymerase.RNA polymerase is an enzyme that synthesises RNA using DNA as a template. As a result, the transcription (synthesis of RNA) cannot begin without RNA polymerase.
1 Answers 1 viewsThe peptidyl transferase is an aminoacyltransferase (EC 2.3. 2.12) as well as the primary enzymatic function of the ribosome, which forms peptide bonds between adjacent amino acids using tRNAs during...
1 Answers 1 viewsAn RNA sequence only differs from a DNA sequence by a changes in T for U base. From that DNA sequence the RNA sequence will be as follow.GCUACGGAGCGAUCUCCGAGCUUUCGAGAAAGCCUCUAUUAGCFrom this DNA...
1 Answers 1 views1. DNA is a double helix, with two chains bonded together and twisted, and RNA is a single helical molecule,with only one chain twisted. 2. DNA has the base Thymine...
1 Answers 1 viewsThe RNA-dependent RNA-polymerase to make the first strand of positive sense RNA come from cytoplasm.
1 Answers 1 views1. DNA ligase is an enzyme that catalyzes the formation of a phosphodiester bond between two DNA strands joining them together. DNA ligase is present in eukaryotes and prokaryotes and...
1 Answers 1 viewsThere are three main steps to DNA replication: initiation, elongation, and termination. In order to fit within a cell's nucleus, DNA is packed into tightly coiled structures called chromatin, which...
1 Answers 1 views