Call

We know that $1*mol$ contains $6.022xx10^23$ individual sodium atoms, and has a mass of $22.99*g$.

And thus for $1.$ there is a $2*g$ mass of $Na$.

For $2.$ there is a $22.99*g$ mass of $Na$.

For $3.$ there is a ..............................

$(3xx10^23*"sodium atoms")/(6.022xx10^23*"sodium atoms"*mol^-1)xx22.99*g*mol^-1$ mass of $Na$, approx. $11.5*g$.

For $4.$ there is a $8*g$ mass of sodium............

And so, clearly,..................Capisce?