This contains the DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid). You might even find RNA (ribonucleic acid) in the form of mRNA (messenger RNA), tRNA (transfer RNA) or rRNA (ribosomal RNA).
2. Ribosome:
Ribosomes are made of rRNA. You might also find mRNA or tRNA if translation is taking place.
3. Mitrochondria:
This contains circular naked DNA. That's why it's capable of self-division.
4. Chloroplasts:
Same as mitrochondria.
P.S . Cytoplasm will also have tRNA and possibly mRNA, but it's not an organelle.
Peptide bond is formed between amino group ( $NH2$) and carboxyl group ( $COOH$) of adjoining amino acids. A protein molecule is a made up of large number of...
More specifically, this acidity comes from the phosphate groups used in forming DNA and RNA molecules. These phosphate groups are quite similar to phosphoric acid. The only difference there is...
The cell nucleus contains the DNA inherited from each parent, which is used to control the cell's activities and to determine hereditary traits. The mitochondria also contain DNA, called mtDNA,...
Golgi Body interacts with other organelles cell via molecules that has been transported into it or from it. One simple example is polypeptide (which is protein's breakdown). Polypeptide from lysosom...
Ribosomes are mostly protein, combined with some ribosomal RNA (rRNA). Together, they form active 'protein factories'. Ribosomes are made in the nucleolus of a cell's nucleus. They are then transported...
They are defined as being surrounded by a membrane. I believe the more descriptive term for membranous organelles is "Membrane-bound organelles", a they are held together by the membrane and...
Basic organelles; : Doors (In control of what enters and leaves the cell) Cytoplasm : Under the hood (Where the reactions happen) Mitochondria : Engine (converts fuel into energy)...
The term nucleic acid is the overall name for DNA and RNA , members of a family of biopolymers. The basic component of biological nucleic acid is the nucleotide,...
Basic Definitions: = the semi-permeable structure that surrounds the cell and keeps all of the cells organelles from exploding everywhere. Cell Wall = the rigid 'armor' of the...