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As far as anyone knows the oxygen, as the most basic site of the ether, $R-O-R$, is protonated by an acid, $HX$, to give $R-O^(+)H-R$ and $X^(-)$. This weakens the $C-O$ bond such that it may cleaved by (say) a water molecule to give $2xxROH$.

The stronger the acid, $HX$, the weaker the $H-X$ bond, and the more likely it is to cause hydrolysis of the ether moiety.

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